Sahasranama position 349 of the 1,072 names

Jagadishvari

जगदीश्वरी

Jagadīśvarī

What Jagadishvari means

Jagadishvari is name 349 in the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama, the 1,072-name devotional text to Maa Kali. The Supreme Sovereign of the universe, whose power pervades and governs all existence.

Also spelled

  • Jagadisvari
  • Jagadishwari
  • Source transliteration: JAGAD-ISHHWARI

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: The Supreme Sovereign of the universe, whose power pervades and governs all existence.

Elaboration

Jagad-Ishhwari is one of the profound names of Mahakali. It means the "Supreme Controller (Ishwari) of the Universe (Jagat)." This name presents her as the highest governing power, the one who sustains, regulates, and holds all existence within herself.

The Feminine Sovereign The term "Ishwari" is the feminine form of "Ishwara," meaning God, Lord, or Supreme Controller. In this name, Kali is revealed as the supreme feminine principle who governs the whole cosmos. She is not simply a ruler over creation; she is sovereignty itself, the living presence of divine authority and command.

The Universe as Her Domain "Jagat" refers to the entire moving, changing universe, all that is created, sustained, and eventually dissolved. As Jagad-Ishhwari, she both encompasses and transcends all elements, beings, and forces within it. Every law of nature, every cosmic movement, every birth and every death unfold within her power.

Embodiment of Power and Order This name signifies that Mahakali is the ultimate source and manifestation of universal power (Shakti) and cosmic order (Rita). She is the intelligence behind the vast rhythm of creation and destruction, ensuring that the universe moves according to its inherent divine law. Her sovereignty is not that of an external ruler imposed from outside. The universe moves because she is its animating power.

Source of Guidance and Destiny For devotees, Jagad-Ishhwari represents the supreme guide and ordainer of destiny. She is the Mother who holds the reins of the cosmos, ensuring that all actions, karmas, and cosmic events unfold according to a divine plan. To worship her in this form is to acknowledge her supreme command and to seek her guidance, protection, and benevolent governance in one's own life.

Text and sources

The name list follows the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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