Sahasranama position 398 of the 1,072 names

Maheshi

महेशी

Maheśī

What Maheshi means

Maheshi is name 398 in the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama, the 1,072-name devotional text to Maa Kali. The Great Goddess, the Supreme Empress of the Universe.

Also spelled

  • Mahesi
  • Source transliteration: MAHESHHI

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: The Great Goddess, the Supreme Empress of the Universe.

Elaboration

The name Maheshhi is derived from "Mahā-Īśī," where "Mahā" means "great" or "supreme," and "Īśī" is the feminine form of "Īśa" or "Īśvara," meaning "lord," "ruler," or "sovereign." In this sense, Maheshhi signifies "the Great Goddess," "the Supreme Ruler," or "the Empress." This name attributes to Kali the highest sovereign power, paralleling and even surpassing that of the male deities.

The Sovereign Ruler of the Cosmos Maheshhi emphasizes Kali's role as the highest authority over the entire cosmos. She is not merely a powerful deity, but the ultimate governor of creation, sustenance, and dissolution. In this aspect, she stands as the unassailable Queen whose will is the underlying law of the universe. All other deities, forces, and principles remain subject to her supreme command.

Supreme Conscious Power (Parā Shakti) As Maheshhi, she is Parā Shakti, the highest conscious power that animates and governs everything. This power is intelligent, purposeful, and all-pervading. She is the dynamic force behind Shiva's still consciousness, the active principle that orchestrates the cosmic dance of existence. Her rule is not an autocratic tyranny, but the inherent order through which cosmic processes unfold.

Beyond Duality and Hierarchy In the highest philosophical sense, Maheshhi shows that Kali transcends all conventional hierarchies and dualities. She is the source from which all lordship and power emanate. Her greatness lies in her absolute and independent nature, which is limitless and unbound by any external force or condition. This name affirms her as the non-dual reality in which the idea of a separate ruler and ruled ultimately dissolves into her all-encompassing being.

Text and sources

The name list follows the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

About the author · Contact and corrections · Privacy policy